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Influence of Bioactives on the Germination of Different Varieties of Phaseolus vulgaris L.

Received: 11 January 2024     Accepted: 30 January 2024     Published: 13 March 2024
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Abstract

The present investigation was carried out in areas of the farm of an individual producer from the Cumanayagua Municipality, Province of Cienfuegos, Cuba, with an average annual temperature that ranges between 28 and 30 celsius, with an average annual rainfall of 700 mm, a brown soil with carbonate. With the objective of determining the influence of some bioactives on the germination process of specific varieties of Phaseolus vulgaris L., in order to contribute to improving the integrated management carried out in this crop. It was found that the extracts of garlic, tabaquina and Neem, in doses of 50 and 100%, respectively, cause an inhibitory effect on the germination of the seeds of Phaseolus vulgaris L,, both on the Variety Cuba Cueto 25-9N and on the Variety Velazco Also as another result, it was obtained that the varieties of Phaseolus vulgaris L., Cuba Cueto 25-9 N and Velazco Largo show a similar behavior, in relation to the contrast between the extracts and their doses between them, without showing significant differences between the extracts values of their means; however, there are significant differences between the mean values of the extracts and their doses compared to their controls.

Published in International Journal of Biochemistry, Biophysics & Molecular Biology (Volume 9, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20240901.12
Page(s) 14-24
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Germination, Inhibition, Varieties, Beans, Extracts and Dosage

References
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[2] Pérez, C. (2018). Participatory selection of Phaseolus vulgaris L. (bean) varieties that meet the needs of social safety nets in the municipality Frank País. Thesis in option to the degree of Agronomist Engineer. Faculty of Agricultural Sciences. University of Holguin. Cuba.
[3] Sadeghian K. S. (1991). Influence of some characteristics of bean seeds and seedlings on tolerance to low P availability in the soil. Thesis Agronomist Engineer. Palmira. National University of Colombia. In: CIAT. Bean Abstracts. 16(2) p. 8.
[4] Ospina O. H. F. (1981). Morphology of the common bean plant (P. vulgaris L.). Cali. CIAT. Colombia. 50. P.
[5] Maqueira, L; Roján, O; Solano, J; IMilagros, I. (2021). bean (Phaseolusvulgaris L.) seed germination at different temperatures. Tropical Crops Magazine. Cultrop vol. 42 no. 2 Havana Apr.-Jun. 2021 Epub 30-Jun-2021.
[6] Dago, Y; Santana, Y; Hernández, L. (2021). Effect of biostimulants on germination and seedling growth of Vigna unguiculata Subsp. Sesquipedalis l. Cv. Scientific Journal Agroecosystems, Volume 9 | Number 1 (January-April) 2021.
[7] Pacheco, P. J. and L. M. Serrano (1992). Selection of bean genotypes for horizontal resistance to the conchid Epilachna varivesti Mulsant. Coleoptera Coccinellidae. Chapingo vol. 16(77): 18-21.
[8] Irañeta, M. and R. Rodriguez. (1983). Agrotechnics of beans. IV Intensive Postgraduate Bean Course. Havana. Ministry of Agriculture. Cuba.
[9] Keyser, Ch. A; Kristensen, K, T; Meyling, N. V. (2016) Dual effects of Metarhizium spp. and Clonostachys rosea against an insect and a seed-borne pathogen in wheat. Pest Management Science 72: 517-526.
[10] Sanivada SKyChallada. M. (2014) Mycolytic effect of extracellular enzymes of entomopathogenic fungi to Colletotrichum falcatum, red rot pathogen of sugarcane. Fungal pathogens of sugarcane. Journal of Biopesticides 7(1): 33-37.
[11] Hoyos-Carvajal L, Bissett J (2011) Growth stimulation in bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) by Trichoderma. Biological Control 51: 409-416.
[12] Hernandez, S; Novo, R; Mesa, M. A;, Mederos, A. (2017). Capacity of Trichoderma spp. as a germination stimulant in maize (Zea mays L.) and bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.).
[13] Coll, F. (2002). Effect of two brassinosteroid analogues on germination and growth of five vegetable species. In Bioactive Products Workshop, Program and Abstracts, Scientific Congress, 2(13), 14.
[14] Yokota, T. (1998). Various brassinosteroids from Phaseolus vulgaris seeds: Structuresand Biological Activity. Proc. In 14th Annual Plant Growth Regulator. Honolulu, Hawaii: Society of American Meeting.
[15] Vuelta, D. R; Vidal, Y; Rizo, M; Bell, T; Molina, L. (2017). EFFECT OF FOLIAR BRASINOESTEROID (BIOBRAS 16) ON GROWTH AND PRODUCTION OF BEAN CROP (PHASEOLUS VULGARIS, L.). Science on your PC, no. 3, July-September, 2017, pp. 1-12. Center for Information and Technological Management of Santiago de Cuba. Santiago de Cuba, Cuba.
[16] Cano, G. A. (2016). Evaluation of three plant extracts for pest control in Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) L. Thesis or research work presented (or) as a partial requirement to opt for the title of: Magister in Sustainable Development and Environment. University of Manizales. Faculty of Economic and Administrative Accounting Sciences Master's Degree in Sustainable Development and Environment. Manizales, Colombia.
[17] Gimeno, F. (2011). The use of garlic as a repellent of pests, insects and as a control of cryptogamic diseases. {Online}. {3 May 2016} available at: www.ecomaria.com.
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[20] Cargua, R. (2018). Antifungal Activity of Alcoholic Extract and Oil. https://dspace.uniandes.edu.ec/bitstream/123456789/8788/1/PIUAMFCH020-2018.pdf
[21] Ortiz, Y. (2007). Application of residues of Ricinus communis L. (Higuereta), Nicotiana tabacum L. (Tabaquina) and Eucalyptus sp (Eucalyptus) in the control of the coffee berry borer. Thesis in Option to the title of Master in Sustainable Agriculture. Center for Studies for Sustainable Agrarian Transformation (CETAS), Carlos Rafael Rodríguez University of Cienfuegos, Cuba.
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[24] Delegation of Agriculture Municipality Trinidad (2015). Assessment of the behavior of 15 bean varieties in soils of Trinidad Municipality. Research work carried out by a collective of authors of the Municipal Delegation of Agriculture of Trinidad Municipality. Sancti Spiritus Province. Cuba.
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[26] Institute of Agricultural Sciences Cuba (INCA) (2017). Technical Instructions for bean production in Cuba. Ministry of Agriculture Cuba.
[27] Samprieto, D. (2000). ALLELOPATHY: Concept, characteristics, methodology of study and importance. Chair of Phytochemistry. Instituto de Estudios Vegetales "Dr. Antonio R. Sampietro "Faculty of Biochemistry, Chemistry and Pharmacy. National University of Tucumán Ayacucho 461. CP 4000. San Miguel de Tucumán. Argentina.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Zayas, D. V., Toledo, Y. G., González, E. D. C. P., Iznaga, C. G., Rueda, O. A. T. (2024). Influence of Bioactives on the Germination of Different Varieties of Phaseolus vulgaris L.. International Journal of Biochemistry, Biophysics & Molecular Biology, 9(1), 14-24. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20240901.12

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    ACS Style

    Zayas, D. V.; Toledo, Y. G.; González, E. D. C. P.; Iznaga, C. G.; Rueda, O. A. T. Influence of Bioactives on the Germination of Different Varieties of Phaseolus vulgaris L.. Int. J. Biochem. Biophys. Mol. Biol. 2024, 9(1), 14-24. doi: 10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20240901.12

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    AMA Style

    Zayas DV, Toledo YG, González EDCP, Iznaga CG, Rueda OAT. Influence of Bioactives on the Germination of Different Varieties of Phaseolus vulgaris L.. Int J Biochem Biophys Mol Biol. 2024;9(1):14-24. doi: 10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20240901.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20240901.12,
      author = {Delvis Valdés Zayas and Yuniel García Toledo and Elizabet del Carmen Pérez González and Clarisabel Gómez Iznaga and Osvaldo Andrés Tardío Rueda},
      title = {Influence of Bioactives on the Germination of Different Varieties of Phaseolus vulgaris L.},
      journal = {International Journal of Biochemistry, Biophysics & Molecular Biology},
      volume = {9},
      number = {1},
      pages = {14-24},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20240901.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbbmb.20240901.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijbbmb.20240901.12},
      abstract = {The present investigation was carried out in areas of the farm of an individual producer from the Cumanayagua Municipality, Province of Cienfuegos, Cuba, with an average annual temperature that ranges between 28 and 30 celsius, with an average annual rainfall of 700 mm, a brown soil with carbonate. With the objective of determining the influence of some bioactives on the germination process of specific varieties of Phaseolus vulgaris L., in order to contribute to improving the integrated management carried out in this crop. It was found that the extracts of garlic, tabaquina and Neem, in doses of 50 and 100%, respectively, cause an inhibitory effect on the germination of the seeds of Phaseolus vulgaris L,, both on the Variety Cuba Cueto 25-9N and on the Variety Velazco Also as another result, it was obtained that the varieties of Phaseolus vulgaris L., Cuba Cueto 25-9 N and Velazco Largo show a similar behavior, in relation to the contrast between the extracts and their doses between them, without showing significant differences between the extracts values of their means; however, there are significant differences between the mean values of the extracts and their doses compared to their controls.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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    AU  - Delvis Valdés Zayas
    AU  - Yuniel García Toledo
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    JO  - International Journal of Biochemistry, Biophysics & Molecular Biology
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    AB  - The present investigation was carried out in areas of the farm of an individual producer from the Cumanayagua Municipality, Province of Cienfuegos, Cuba, with an average annual temperature that ranges between 28 and 30 celsius, with an average annual rainfall of 700 mm, a brown soil with carbonate. With the objective of determining the influence of some bioactives on the germination process of specific varieties of Phaseolus vulgaris L., in order to contribute to improving the integrated management carried out in this crop. It was found that the extracts of garlic, tabaquina and Neem, in doses of 50 and 100%, respectively, cause an inhibitory effect on the germination of the seeds of Phaseolus vulgaris L,, both on the Variety Cuba Cueto 25-9N and on the Variety Velazco Also as another result, it was obtained that the varieties of Phaseolus vulgaris L., Cuba Cueto 25-9 N and Velazco Largo show a similar behavior, in relation to the contrast between the extracts and their doses between them, without showing significant differences between the extracts values of their means; however, there are significant differences between the mean values of the extracts and their doses compared to their controls.
    
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Author Information
  • Department of Agronomy, University of Sancti Spiritus, Sancti Spíritus, Cuba

  • Department of Agronomy, University of Sancti Spiritus, Sancti Spíritus, Cuba

  • Department of Agronomy, University of Sancti Spiritus, Sancti Spíritus, Cuba

  • Department of Agronomy, University of Sancti Spiritus, Sancti Spíritus, Cuba

  • Department of Agronomy, University of Sancti Spiritus, Sancti Spíritus, Cuba

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